Jun 1, 2015

Sugarloaf Mountain: An Appalachian Gathering (CD review)

Jeannette Sorrell, Apollo's Fire Baroque Orchestra. Avie Records AV2329.

Director and harpsichordist Jeannette Sorrell formed the small, period-instrument ensemble Apollo's Fire in 1992 in order to create a new baroque orchestra in Cleveland, Ohio. As a previous booklet note observed, "Sorrell envisioned an ensemble dedicated to the baroque ideal that music should evoke the various Affekts or passions in the listeners. Apollo's Fire, named after the classical god of music and the sun, is a collection of creative artists who share Sorrell's passion for drama and rhetoric."

The members of Apollo's Fire on the present album include Amanda Powell, soprano; Ross Hauck, tenor; Susanna Perry Gilmore, fiddle; Kathie Stewart, wooden flutes and penny whistle; Tina Bergmann, vocals and hammered dulcimer; Rene Schiffer, cello; Brian Kay, vocals, lute, guitar, gourd banjo, and long-neck dulcimer; and Jennette Sorrell, harpsichord and direction.

While Sorrell and her ensemble generally stick to early classical music, the success of their album Come to the River: An Early American Gathering, which evoked the spirit of early 19th-century rural Americana, seems to have spurred them to do this follow-up, Sugarloaf Mountain: An Appalachian Gathering.

According to the source of all knowledge (at least mine at the moment), Wikipedia, "Appalachia is a cultural region in the Eastern United States that stretches from Southern New York to northern Alabama, Mississippi, and Georgia. As of the 2010 census, the region was home to approximately 25 million people." More important to this album, it's the region where a lot of America's earliest settlers located, mostly immigrants from the British isles. It's also a region in which Ms. Sorrell, Ms. Powell, and Ms. Stewart grew up, so the album is something of a homecoming for them. And, as Ms. Sorrell explains, "This new disc is not a sequel to Come to the River. If anything, it is a prequel--reaching back in time to explore the earliest roots of Appalachian heritage."

Anyway, Ms. Sorrell has divided the program into seven sections and sixteen tunes, covering the migrants' journey to America ("Prologue" and "Coming to the New World"), their settling in the Appalachian Mountains ("Dark Mountain Home"), and their life here ("Cornshuck Party," "Love & Loss," "Glory on the Mountain," and "Appalachian Home"). The program's organization gives the album a focus and continuity rather than the album being merely another random selection of folk songs.

Apollo's Fire
Apollo's Fire bring a classic sensibility to the simple folk numbers in thoroughly refined musical presentations of the highest caliber. Listeners will either appreciate the beauty of their playing, or they will reject it as too good, too sophisticated. After all, the songs they perform are ones that traditionally only unpretentious country folk performed or occasional folk artists recorded. This, of course, has always been a danger with professional artists recording folk music: critics of an earlier day accused the Kingston Trio, the Limeliters, Peter, Paul & Mary, the Chad Mitchell Trio, even the Weavers of corrupting the term "folk music" with their scrubbed and polished versions of traditional tunes. So be it; if you don't like the idea, don't listen to it. At least Ms. Sorrell and several other members of Apollo's Fire grew up with this music, and you can hardly blame them for being good at performing it so well.

Here's a list on the songs on the disc:

  1. The Mountains of Rhùm
  2. Farewell to Ireland - Highlander's Farewell
  3. We'll Rant and We'll Road (Farewell to the Isles)
  4. The Cruel Sister
  5. Se fath mo buart ha (The Cause of All My Sorrow) - The Butterfly Barney Brallaghan
  6. Nottamun Town
  7. Black Is the Color of My True Love's Hair
  8. I Wonder as I Wander - The Gravel Walk Over the Isles to America
  9. The Fox Went Out on a Chilly Night
10. Oh Susanna! - Pretty Peg - Far From Home
11. Once I had a Sweetheart - Wayfaring Stranger
12. Pretty Betty Martin - Katy Did - Red Rockin' Chair
13. Just Before the Battle, Mother - Go March Along
14. Glory in the Meeting House
15. Oh Mary, Don't You Weep
16. Sugarloaf Mountain

Favorites? The opening number is lovely in a nostalgic sort of way. "We'll Rant and We'll Roar" is lively and familiar, and it may remind some listeners of "Spanish Ladies," the old sea shanty Robert Shaw sang in the movie Jaws. In keeping with the immigrants coming to the new land from England and Ireland, many of the songs have a Celtic influence to them; such is the case with the purely instrumental numbers in particular. "The Fox Went Out on a Chilly Night" has a splendidly mischievous tone. "Oh Susanna!" offers a welcoming comfort; Hauck's solo "Don't Forget Me, Mother" glides seamlessly into Powell's "Go March Along" and the result is heartbreaking; and Powell's work in the spiritual "Oh Mary, Don't You Weep" is inspirational. The final number, the titular "Sugarloaf Mountain," is a further exploration of the opening tune, this time with a slightly greater emphasis on the flavor of Appalachia.

I might add if it isn't obvious by now that Ms. Powell has a fine, expressive soprano voice and Mr. Hauck a robust tenor. The rest of the ensemble sound expectedly accomplished, perhaps more so than a lot of purists would like. As I say, so be it.

Producers Jeannette Sorrell and Erica Brenner, recording and mastering engineer Thomas Knab, and editor Erica Brenner made the recordings in June 2014 at St. Paul's Episcopal Church, Cleveland Heights, Ohio. The sound is clean, warm, and well rounded, a natural response from instruments and vocals. The stereo spread extends from speaker to speaker but not beyond, making for a realistic perspective. The instrumental sound appears detailed and well projected, with a mild hall resonance to provide a bit of ambient bloom. Voices seem modestly distanced and are set pleasingly within the instrumental background. It's all quite well recorded in a fairly natural way, with no hint of close-up pop style.

JJP

To listen to a brief excerpt from this album, click here:


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Meet the Staff

Meet the Staff
John J. Puccio, Founder and Contributor

Understand, I'm just an everyday guy reacting to something I love. And I've been doing it for a very long time, my appreciation for classical music starting with the musical excerpts on the Big Jon and Sparkie radio show in the early Fifties and the purchase of my first recording, The 101 Strings Play the Classics, around 1956. In the late Sixties I began teaching high school English and Film Studies as well as becoming interested in hi-fi, my audio ambitions graduating me from a pair of AR-3 speakers to the Fulton J's recommended by The Stereophile's J. Gordon Holt. In the early Seventies, I began writing for a number of audio magazines, including Audio Excellence, Audio Forum, The Boston Audio Society Speaker, The American Record Guide, and from 1976 until 2008, The $ensible Sound, for which I served as Classical Music Editor.

Today, I'm retired from teaching and use a pair of bi-amped VMPS RM40s loudspeakers for my listening. In addition to writing for the Classical Candor blog, I served as the Movie Review Editor for the Web site Movie Metropolis (formerly DVDTown) from 1997-2013. Music and movies. Life couldn't be better.

Karl Nehring, Editor and Contributor

For nearly 30 years I was the editor of The $ensible Sound magazine and a regular contributor to both its equipment and recordings review pages. I would not presume to present myself as some sort of expert on music, but I have a deep love for and appreciation of many types of music, "classical" especially, and have listened to thousands of recordings over the years, many of which still line the walls of my listening room (and occasionally spill onto the furniture and floor, much to the chagrin of my long-suffering wife). I have always taken the approach as a reviewer that what I am trying to do is simply to point out to readers that I have come across a recording that I have found of interest, a recording that I think they might appreciate my having pointed out to them. I suppose that sounds a bit simple-minded, but I know I appreciate reading reviews by others that do the same for me — point out recordings that they think I might enjoy.

For readers who might be wondering about what kind of system I am using to do my listening, I should probably point out that I do a LOT of music listening and employ a variety of means to do so in a variety of environments, as I would imagine many music lovers also do. Starting at the more grandiose end of the scale, the system in which I do my most serious listening comprises Marantz CD 6007 and Onkyo CD 7030 CD players, NAD C 658 streaming preamp/DAC, Legacy Audio PowerBloc2 amplifier, and a pair of Legacy Audio Focus SE loudspeakers. I occasionally do some listening through pair of Sennheiser 560S headphones. I miss the excellent ELS Studio sound system in our 2016 Acura RDX (now my wife's daily driver) on which I had ripped more than a hundred favorite CDs to the hard drive, so now when driving my 2024 Honda CRV Sport L Hybrid, I stream music from my phone through its adequate but hardly outstanding factory system. For more casual listening at home when I am not in my listening room, I often stream music through a Roku Streambar Pro system (soundbar plus four surround speakers and a 10" sealed subwoofer) that has surprisingly nice sound for such a diminutive physical presence and reasonable price. Finally, at the least grandiose end of the scale, I have an Ultimate Ears Wonderboom II Bluetooth speaker and a pair of Google Pro Earbuds for those occasions where I am somewhere by myself without a sound system but in desperate need of a musical fix. I just can’t imagine life without music and I am humbly grateful for the technologies that enable us to enjoy it in so many wonderful ways.

William (Bill) Heck, Webmaster and Contributor

Among my early childhood memories are those of listening to my mother playing records (some even 78 rpm ones!) of both classical music and jazz tunes. I suppose that her love of music was transmitted genetically, and my interest was sustained by years of playing in rock bands – until I realized that this was no way to make a living. The interest in classical music was rekindled in grad school when the university FM station serving as background music for studying happened to play the Brahms First Symphony. As the work came to an end, it struck me forcibly that this was the most beautiful thing I had ever heard, and from that point on, I never looked back. This revelation was to the detriment of my studies, as I subsequently spent way too much time simply listening, but music has remained a significant part of my life. These days, although I still can tell a trumpet from a bassoon and a quarter note from a treble clef, I have to admit that I remain a nonexpert. But I do love music in general and classical music in particular, and I enjoy sharing both information and opinions about it.

The audiophile bug bit about the same time that I returned to classical music. I’ve gone through plenty of equipment, brands from Audio Research to Yamaha, and the best of it has opened new audio insights. Along the way, I reviewed components, and occasionally recordings, for The $ensible Sound magazine. Most recently I’ve moved to my “ultimate system” consisting of a BlueSound Node streamer, an ancient Toshiba multi-format disk player serving as a CD transport, Legacy Wavelet II DAC/preamp/crossover, dual Legacy PowerBloc2 amps, and Legacy Signature SE speakers (biamped), all connected with decently made, no-frills cables. With the arrival of CD and higher resolution streaming, that is now the source for most of my listening.

Ryan Ross, Contributor

I started listening to and studying classical music in earnest nearly three decades ago. This interest grew naturally out of my training as a pianist. I am now a musicologist by profession, specializing in British and other symphonic music of the 19th and 20th centuries. My scholarly work has been published in major music journals, as well as in other outlets. Current research focuses include twentieth-century symphonic historiography, and the music of Jean Sibelius, Ralph Vaughan Williams, and Malcolm Arnold.

I am honored to contribute writings to Classical Candor. In an age where the classical recording industry is being subjected to such profound pressures and changes, it is more important than ever for those of us steeped in this cultural tradition to continue to foster its love and exposure. I hope that my readers can find value, no matter how modest, in what I offer here.


Bryan Geyer, Technical Analyst

I initially embraced classical music in 1954 when I mistuned my car radio and heard the Heifetz recording of Mendelssohn's Violin Concerto. That inspired me to board the new "hi-fi" DIY bandwagon. In 1957 I joined one of the pioneer semiconductor makers and spent the next 32 years marketing transistors and microcircuits to military contractors. Home audio DIY projects remained a personal passion until 1989 when we created our own new photography equipment company. I later (2012) revived my interest in two channel audio when we "downsized" our life and determined that mini-monitors + paired subwoofers were a great way to mate fine music with the space constraints of condo living.

Visitors that view my technical papers on this site may wonder why they appear here, rather than on a site that features audio equipment reviews. My reason is that I tried the latter, and prefer to publish for people who actually want to listen to music; not to equipment. My focus is in describing what's technically beneficial to assure that the sound of the system will accurately replicate the source input signal (i. e. exhibit high accuracy) without inordinate cost and complexity. Conversely, most of the audiophiles of today strive to achieve sound that's euphonic, i.e. be personally satisfying. In essence, audiophiles seek sound that's consistent with their desire; the music is simply a test signal.

Mission Statement

It is the goal of Classical Candor to promote the enjoyment of classical music. Other forms of music come and go--minuets, waltzes, ragtime, blues, jazz, bebop, country-western, rock-'n'-roll, heavy metal, rap, and the rest--but classical music has been around for hundreds of years and will continue to be around for hundreds more. It's no accident that every major city in the world has one or more symphony orchestras.

When I was young, I heard it said that only intellectuals could appreciate classical music, that it required dedicated concentration to appreciate. Nonsense. I'm no intellectual, and I've always loved classical music. Anyone who's ever seen and enjoyed Disney's Fantasia or a Looney Tunes cartoon playing Rossini's William Tell Overture or Liszt's Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 can attest to the power and joy of classical music, and that's just about everybody.

So, if Classical Candor can expand one's awareness of classical music and bring more joy to one's life, more power to it. It's done its job. --John J. Puccio

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"Their Master's Voice" by Michael Sowa

"Their Master's Voice" by Michael Sowa